CD Projekt Redis a video game developer that used to have a stellar reputation. That is, until,Cyberpunk 2077came out. It turns out that the gaming company everybody believed was different from the other triple-A studios is actually far from perfect.

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CD Projekt Red crunch

Be that as it may, a gaming company as big and as popular as CD Projekt Red had to begin somewhere. With the rise or demise of the reputable video game company, it is interesting to take a look back at CD Projekt Red’s history. How was the studio able to get to where it is today?

10Started By Video Game Retailers

CD Projekt (minus the “Red” at the time) was founded by Marcin Iwiński and Michał Kiciński. Before the company even thought of developing games, CD Projekt used to be a retailer, acting as a distributor of foreign games in Poland.

Before becoming a legitimate business, Iwiński sold cracked copies of games. Kiciński was doing the same thing as well. They wanted to legitimize their venture so they started CD Projekt in May of 1994, with only $2,000 as their capital, with their friend’s flat as their office.

cd projekt red logo

9CD Projekt Vs Piracy

Before CD Projekt was a legitimate business, Marcin Iwiński and Michał Kiciński sold cracked copies of video games. Ironically, their biggest challenge when they founded their company was overcoming video game piracy.

Early on, most of the pair’s products were sold with the help of mom-and-pop shops, which were famous in Poland at the time. Both Iwiński and Kiciński knew that if they were to overcome video game piracy, they had to localize games and make their products more appealing than pirated copies.

ace ventura

8Ace Ventura Helped CD Projekt Become Successful

The company planned to localize games to finally get rid of video game piracy in Poland. They enacted this plan in 1996 when they began working withsuccessful developers at the timesuch as Seven Stars and Leryx-LongSoft. However, things wouldn’t become too successful for them until a year later.

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One of CD Projekt’s most successful localization titles early on wasAce Ventura.: The CD-Rom Game, anAce Venturagame that’s based on the animated series. CD Projekt’s prior localized titles only sold in the hundreds, but Ace Venture sold thousands.

7Baldur’s Gate

With CD Projekt having succeeded in localizing games, they wanted to expand their horizons and move forward. They reached out to BioWare and Interplay Entertainment, massive names in the video game industry.

The studios had been working on a game calledBaldur’s Gateat the time and CD Projekt believed the RPG would be successful in Poland. They added items to the packaging in order to make the game more appealing to local gamers and even hired famous Polish actors to voice the characters.

baldurs-gate-logo

6Their First Game

CD Projekt was supposed to develop the PC port forBaldur Gate’s sequel. Unfortunately, the game got canceled six months after development began. During this time, CD Projekt had already started working on the game’s codes. They ended up using this code to create their very first title.

The company wanted to develop a video gamebased onThe Witcherbooks, which were incredibly popular in Poland at the time. They acquired the rights to the franchise in 2002 despite having no idea how to develop a video game.The Witcherended up being successful commercially and critically.

witcher 1

5Close To Bankruptcy

Looking back at CD Projekt Red’s history prior to the release ofCyberpunk 2077, it seemed like the company could do no wrong and everything it did always bore success. However, this was not the case when they opted to port the first Witcher game to consoles.

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The Witcher 2: Assassins Of Kings

The console version of the game would have been calledThe Witcher: The White Wolfand would be developed by French studio Widescreen Games. The relationship and communication between the two studios did not go so smoothly, however, and the project was canceled instead. This set back cost CD Projekt Red so much it almostcaused them to face bankruptcy. The success ofThe Witcher 2was the reason the company managed to stay afloat.

4CD Projekt Started GOG.com

GOG, or Good Old Games, was founded by CD Projekt in 2008. The company hoped to provide players with DRM-free versions of games, meaning these games would be stripped off of any digital rights and the player would have the freedom to control and modify the game at their leisure.

GOG was mainly made for classic games, which had become difficult to search for prior to the digital age. The platform garnered more traction after CD Projekt managed to acquire the support of the successful and popular video game studio Ubisoft.

gog

3Developing The Wild Hunt

The development ofThe Witcher 3was CD Projekt Red’s most herculean endeavor up to then. As players now know, the scales of the previous two entries in the series are nowhere near as massive asThe Witcher 3, which was the studio’s plan from the get-go.

The game took less than four years to develop, which is highly impressive for games of that size. However, during this time, the team behindThe Witcher 3allegedly had to crunch for over a year just to meet deadlines.The Witcher 3reportedly had a total of more than one million lines of code.

Mutated Geralt

2EA Buyout Rumor

A couple of years ago, there was a rumor circulating around the web thatElectronic Artswas in the process of buying out CD Projekt Red. Those familiar with EA acquisitions found this news highly alarming, as the company had the habit of acquiring up-and-coming, successful studios only to close them after a couple of years later.

Thankfully, all of this was nothing more than what was reported: a rumor. CD Projekt Red even went as far as saying that a deal with a publisher as large as EA would go against the studio’s philosophy.

ea logo

1Cyberpunk 2077

After the success ofThe Witcherfranchise, the studio wanted to move away from Geralt’s story and do something else. The studio was a massive fan of cyberpunk media such as theBlade Runnermovies and thecyberpunk tabletop games, so they created a game in ode to the genre: the game we now know asCyberpunk 2077.

They acquired the rights to the tabletop RPG. Development of the game’s concept began in 2012, even beforeThe Witcher 3was finished. The studio, however, decided to finishThe Witcher 3first before finally moving towardsCyberpunk 2077, so the game’s pre-production started in 2016. From early development to release,Cyberpunk 2077was in the works for about nine years.

cyberpunk witcher easter egg

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